Which of the following plated media is classified as enriched?

Study for the Medical Laboratory Professionals' Association of Ontario (MLPAO) Exam. Master the material with flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each. Get ready for your exam!

Chocolate Agar is classified as an enriched medium because it contains hemoglobin and peptones, which provide additional nutrients that support the growth of fastidious organisms that require specific nutrients not found in standard media. The process of heating the blood causes it to turn brown, which is how the medium gets its name and enhances the availability of nutrients.

Enriched media, like Chocolate Agar, are designed to support a wide variety of microorganisms, particularly those that are difficult to culture using less nutrient-rich media. This makes it particularly useful in clinical settings for isolating specific types of bacteria that may need richer growth conditions.

In contrast, MacConkey Agar is a selective medium that supports the growth of gram-negative bacteria while inhibiting gram-positive organisms and does not provide the additional nutrients that characterize enriched media. Blood Agar and Thayer Martin Agar, while both having enriched properties (Blood Agar allows for a broader range of growth and Thayer Martin is enriched for specific pathogens), are more focused on specific applications and selectivity. Blood Agar, for example, can show hemolytic properties, while Thayer Martin Agar is specifically designed for the growth of Neisseria gonorrhoeae by inhibiting other organisms.

Therefore, while several options can be enriched, Chocolate Agar distinctly

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